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    VTI1A vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs 1A [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 143187, updated on 7-Apr-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    VTI1Aprovided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs 1Aprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:17792
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000151532 MIM:614316; AllianceGenome:HGNC:17792
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    MMDS3; MVti1; VTI1RP2; Vti1-rp2
    Summary
    The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the family of soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion protein-attachment protein receptors (SNAREs) that function in intracellular trafficking. This family member is involved in vesicular transport between endosomes and the trans-Golgi network. It is a vesicle-associated SNARE (v-SNARE) that interacts with target membrane SNAREs (t-SNAREs). Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with binocular function, and also with susceptibility to colorectal and lung cancers. A recurrent rearrangement has been found between this gene and the transcription factor 7-like 2 (TCF7L2) gene in colorectal cancers. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in brain (RPKM 1.6), bone marrow (RPKM 1.4) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See VTI1A in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    10q25.2
    Exon count:
    15
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 10 NC_000010.11 (112446988..112855368)
    RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 10 NC_060934.1 (113337655..113746195)
    105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 10 NC_000010.10 (114206746..114615127)

    Chromosome 10 - NC_000010.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 2832 Neighboring gene guanylate cyclase 2G, pseudogene Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:114135606-114136106 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:114136107-114136607 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 2833 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 2834 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 4065 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 4066 Neighboring gene acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 5 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 13267 Neighboring gene zinc finger DHHC-type palmitoyltransferase 6 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 4067 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124902503 Neighboring gene microRNA 4295 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 921 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 3692 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:114492107-114492608 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 7283 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:114563987-114564486 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:114570610-114571310 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:114571311-114572009 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:114572010-114572709 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC103344931 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 4068 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:114658623-114659435 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:114661023-114661523 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:114672820-114673320 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak1093 silencer Neighboring gene long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 2935 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124902502 Neighboring gene transcription factor 7 like 2

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    A genome-wide association study of brain lesion distribution in multiple sclerosis.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Genome-wide association analysis identifies new lung cancer susceptibility loci in never-smoking women in Asia.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Trans-ethnic genome-wide association study of colorectal cancer identifies a new susceptibility locus in VTI1A.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    HIV-1 interactions

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Envelope transmembrane glycoprotein gp41 env HIV-1 gp41 is identified to have a physical interaction with vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs homolog 1A (VTI1A) in human HEK293 and/or Jurkat cell lines by using affinity tagging and purification mass spectrometry analyses PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Potential readthrough

    Included gene: TCF7L2

    Clone Names

    • FLJ23106, FLJ23891, FLJ44519, MGC138209

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables SNAP receptor activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables SNAP receptor activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables SNARE binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in Golgi to vacuole transport IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in autophagy IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in endocytic recycling IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in intra-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in intracellular protein transport IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in macroautophagy IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in synaptic vesicle to endosome fusion IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in vesicle fusion with Golgi apparatus IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in vesicle fusion with Golgi apparatus ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in voluntary musculoskeletal movement IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    is_active_in Golgi apparatus IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in Golgi apparatus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in Golgi membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    part_of SNARE complex IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    part_of SNARE complex ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    part_of SNARE complex TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in autophagosome IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in clathrin-coated vesicle ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in cytosol IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    is_active_in endoplasmic reticulum membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in endosome ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    is_active_in late endosome membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in neuron projection terminus ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in neuronal cell body ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in perinuclear region of cytoplasm ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in synaptic vesicle ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in trans-Golgi network membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs homolog 1A
    Names
    SNARE Vti1a-beta protein
    vesicle transport v-SNARE protein Vti1-like 2

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001318203.2NP_001305132.1  vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs homolog 1A isoform a

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longest transcript and encodes the longest isoform (a).
      Source sequence(s)
      AI693064, AK095476, AL158212, BC017052, BQ447044
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS91346.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A994J5N6
      Related
      ENSP00000516199.1, ENST00000705995.1
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd15891
      Location:129190
      SNARE_Vti1a; SNARE motif of Vti1b-like
      pfam05008
      Location:1290
      V-SNARE; Vesicle transport v-SNARE protein N-terminus
    2. NM_001318205.2NP_001305134.1  vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs homolog 1A isoform c

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (3) lacks an alternate in-frame exon in the central coding region, and uses an alternate splice site that results in an early stop codon and a difference in the 3' UTR, compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (c) is shorter at the C-terminus, compared to isoform a.
      Source sequence(s)
      AK095476, AK303646, AL158212, BC017052, BI010424, BQ447044
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q96AJ9
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd15891
      Location:122183
      SNARE_Vti1a; SNARE motif of Vti1b-like
      pfam05008
      Location:1289
      V-SNARE; Vesicle transport v-SNARE protein N-terminus
    3. NM_001365710.2NP_001352639.1  vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs homolog 1A isoform d

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL139120, BC017052, BG492365
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS91347.1
      Related
      ENSP00000395017.1, ENST00000432306.5
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd15891
      Location:122183
      SNARE_Vti1a; SNARE motif of Vti1b-like
      pfam05008
      Location:1290
      V-SNARE; Vesicle transport v-SNARE protein N-terminus
    4. NM_001365711.1NP_001352640.1  vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs homolog 1A isoform e

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC022018, AL139120, AL158212
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd15891
      Location:129190
      SNARE_Vti1a; SNARE motif of Vti1b-like
      pfam05008
      Location:1289
      V-SNARE; Vesicle transport v-SNARE protein N-terminus
    5. NM_001365712.1NP_001352641.1  vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs homolog 1A isoform f

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC022018, AL139120, AL158212
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd15891
      Location:129190
      SNARE_Vti1a; SNARE motif of Vti1b-like
      pfam05008
      Location:1289
      V-SNARE; Vesicle transport v-SNARE protein N-terminus
    6. NM_001365713.1NP_001352642.1  vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs homolog 1A isoform f

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC022018, AL139120, AL158212
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd15891
      Location:129190
      SNARE_Vti1a; SNARE motif of Vti1b-like
      pfam05008
      Location:1289
      V-SNARE; Vesicle transport v-SNARE protein N-terminus
    7. NM_001365714.1NP_001352643.1  vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs homolog 1A isoform g

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC022018, AL133323, AL139120
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd15891
      Location:122183
      SNARE_Vti1a; SNARE motif of Vti1b-like
      pfam05008
      Location:1289
      V-SNARE; Vesicle transport v-SNARE protein N-terminus
    8. NM_145206.4NP_660207.2  vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs homolog 1A isoform b

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_660207.2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) lacks an alternate in-frame exon in the central coding region, compared to variant 1, resulting in an isoform (b) that is shorter than isoform a.
      Source sequence(s)
      AK095476, AK303646, AL158212, BC017052, BQ447044
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS7575.2
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A2A307, B4E137, Q5W0D7, Q96AJ9
      Related
      ENSP00000376792.2, ENST00000393077.3
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd15891
      Location:122183
      SNARE_Vti1a; SNARE motif of Vti1b-like
      pfam05008
      Location:1290
      V-SNARE; Vesicle transport v-SNARE protein N-terminus

    RNA

    1. NR_134521.2 RNA Sequence

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (4) shares the 5' terminal exon but lacks the remaining exons found in variant 1, and instead contains alternate 3' exon structure. This variant is represented as non-coding because the use of the 5'-most expected translational start codon, as used in variant 1, renders the transcript a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD).
      Source sequence(s)
      AC022018, AK095476, BC064614
    2. NR_134522.2 RNA Sequence

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (5) shares the 5' terminal exon but lacks the remaining exons found in variant 1, and instead contains alternate 3' exon structure. This variant is represented as non-coding because the use of the 5'-most expected translational start codon, as used in variant 1, renders the transcript a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD).
      Source sequence(s)
      AC022018, AK095476, BC064614, DB105695
      Related
      ENST00000483122.1
    3. NR_134523.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC022018, AK095476, BC064614, DA324398, DA349859

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000010.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      112446988..112855368
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060934.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      113337655..113746195
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Suppressed Reference Sequence(s)

    The following Reference Sequences have been suppressed. Explain

    1. NR_015409.1: Suppressed sequence

      Description
      NR_015409.1: This RefSeq was permanently suppressed because currently there is insufficient support for the transcript.