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Series GSE76948 Query DataSets for GSE76948
Status Public on Jan 20, 2016
Title Expression data from Chinese renal cell carcinoma cells with FSTL1 knocked down
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Expression profiling by array
Summary Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), the major histotype of cancer derived from kidney, is lack of robust prognostic and/or predictive biomarker and powerful therapeutic target. We previously identified that follistatin-like protein 1 (FSTL1) was significantly down-regulated in ccRCC at the transcription level. In the present study, we characterized, for the first time, that FSTL1 immunostaining was selectively positive in the cytoplasm of distal convoluted tubules. The expression of FSTL1 was significantly lower in ccRCC tissues than in adjacent renal tissues (P<0.001), as measured using immunohistochemistry in 69 patients with paired specimens, and lower in most ccRCC cell lines than in human embryonic kidney cells, as measured by quantitative RT-PCR. Multivariate Cox regression analysis in 89 patients with follow-up data showed that FSTL1 expression in tumors conferred a favorable postoperative prognosis independently, with a hazard ratio of 0.325 (95% confidence interval: 0.118-0.894). FSTL1 knockdown promoted anchorage independent growth, mobility, and invasion of ccRCC cell lines and promoted cell cycle from G0/G1 phases into S phase; while over-expression of FSTL1 significantly attenuated cell migration ability in ACHN cells. FSTL1 knockdown resulted in decreased expression of E-cadherin and increased expression of N-cadherin in ccRCC cell lines significantly, indicating that FSTL1 may attenuate epithelial to mesenchymal transition in ccRCC. Microarray assay indicated that NF-κB and HIF-2α pathways were activated following FSTL1 knockdown in ccRCC cells. Our study indicates that FSTL1 serves as a tumor suppressor in ccRCC, up-regulation of FSTL1 in cancer cells may be a candidate target therapy for advanced ccRCC.
 
Overall design RNA samples were collected from NRCC-shsiscramble, NRCC-shFSTL1-1 and NRCC-shFSTL1-2 cells. Then samples were hybridized to Affymetrix arrays for mRNA profiling.
 
Contributor(s) Liu Y, Tan X, Liu W, Chen X, Hou X, Shen D, Ding Y, Yin J, Wang L, Zhang H, Yu Y, Hou J, Thompson TC, Cao G
Citation(s) 29357946
Submission date Jan 19, 2016
Last update date Mar 25, 2019
Contact name Xi Chen
E-mail(s) arhelion@163.com
Organization name Second Military Medical University
Street address 8th Panshan Road
City Shanghai
ZIP/Postal code 200082
Country China
 
Platforms (1)
GPL570 [HG-U133_Plus_2] Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array
Samples (3)
GSM2041409 NRCC, FSTL1 shsiscramble, biological rep1
GSM2041410 NRCC, FSTL1 knockdown, biological rep1
GSM2041411 NRCC, FSTL1 knockdown, biological rep2
Relations
BioProject PRJNA309123

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE76948_RAW.tar 13.5 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of CEL)
Processed data included within Sample table

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