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    Ago1 argonaute RISC component 1 [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

    Gene ID: 313594, updated on 13-Apr-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    Ago1provided by RGD
    Official Full Name
    argonaute RISC component 1provided by RGD
    Primary source
    RGD:1304619
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSRNOG00000055915 AllianceGenome:RGD:1304619
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Rattus norvegicus
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
    Also known as
    Eif2c1
    Summary
    This gene encodes a member of the argonaute family of proteins, which associate with small RNAs and have important roles in RNA interference (RNAi) and RNA silencing. This protein binds to microRNAs (miRNAs) or small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) and represses translation of mRNAs that are complementary to them. It is also involved in transcriptional gene silencing (TGS) of promoter regions that are complementary to bound short antigene RNAs (agRNAs), as well as in the degradation of miRNA-bound mRNA targets. A recent study showed this gene to be an authentic stop codon readthrough target, and that its mRNA could give rise to a C-terminally extended isoform by use of an alternative in-frame translation termination codon. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
    Expression
    Biased expression in Adrenal (RPKM 116.5), Kidney (RPKM 76.4) and 9 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See Ago1 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    5q36
    Exon count:
    20
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_02 current GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1) 5 NC_086023.1 (144006618..144064740, complement)
    RS_2023_06 previous assembly mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2) 5 NC_051340.1 (138722111..138757118, complement)
    106 previous assembly Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5) 5 NC_005104.4 (144444390..144479430, complement)

    Chromosome 5 - NC_086023.1Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC120102978 Neighboring gene tektin 2 Neighboring gene argonaute RISC catalytic component 3 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC134486991 Neighboring gene argonaute RISC component 4 Neighboring gene atherin-like

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
    • Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
    • BioProject: PRJNA238328
    • Publication: PMID 24510058
    • Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

    Bibliography

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables RNA binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    NOT enables RNA endonuclease activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables RNA polymerase II complex binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables double-stranded RNA binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables miRNA binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables miRNA binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables single-stranded RNA binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables single-stranded RNA binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables transcription cis-regulatory region binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in RISC complex assembly ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in RNA secondary structure unwinding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within miRNA metabolic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in miRNA processing ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in miRNA-mediated gene silencing by inhibition of translation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    NOT involved_in miRNA-mediated gene silencing by mRNA destabilization ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of angiogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of gene expression ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of gene expression ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in pre-miRNA processing IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in pre-miRNA processing ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of mRNA stability IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulatory ncRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    NOT involved_in siRNA-mediated gene silencing by mRNA destabilization ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in P-body ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    part_of RISC complex IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    part_of RISC complex ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    part_of RISC-loading complex ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cytoplasm ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    is_active_in cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in cytosol ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    is_active_in nucleus IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    protein argonaute-1
    Names
    argonaute 1, RISC catalytic component
    argonaute RISC catalytic component 1
    eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2C, 1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001191765.2NP_001178694.1  protein argonaute-1 isoform 1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) encodes two isoforms, which result from the use of alternative in-frame translation termination codons. The shorter isoform (1) results from translation termination at the upstream UGA stop codon, while the longer isoform (1x) results from UGA stop codon readthrough to the downstream UAG termination codon. This RefSeq represents the shorter isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      FM038730, JAXUCZ010000005
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A8I5ZP12
      Related
      ENSRNOP00000080113.1, ENSRNOT00000118733.1
      Conserved Domains (4) summary
      cd02846
      Location:225345
      PAZ_argonaute_like; PAZ domain, argonaute_like subfamily. Argonaute is part of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), and is an endonuclease that plays a key role in the RNA interference pathway. The PAZ domain has been named after the proteins Piwi,Argonaut, and Zwille. ...
      cd04657
      Location:390815
      Piwi_ago-like; PIWI domain, Argonaute-like subfamily. Argonaute is the central component of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) and related complexes. The PIWI domain is the C-terminal portion of Argonaute and consists of two subdomains, one of which provides the ...
      pfam08699
      Location:174224
      ArgoL1; Argonaute linker 1 domain
      pfam16486
      Location:34164
      ArgoN; N-terminal domain of argonaute
    2. NM_001317181.1NP_001304110.1  protein argonaute-1 isoform 1x

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) encodes two isoforms, which result from the use of alternative in-frame translation termination codons. The shorter isoform (1) results from translation termination at the upstream UGA stop codon, while the longer isoform (1x) results from UGA stop codon readthrough to the downstream UAG termination codon. This RefSeq represents the longer, C-terminally extended isoform (1x). As the UGA stop codon has been reported to specify several alternative amino acids (tryptophan, cysteine, arginine and serine), its location in the longer isoform is denoted by an 'X'.
      Source sequence(s)
      FM038730, JAXUCZ010000005
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A8I5ZP12
      Conserved Domains (5) summary
      PLN03202
      Location:26856
      PLN03202; protein argonaute; Provisional
      cd02846
      Location:225345
      PAZ_argonaute_like; PAZ domain, argonaute_like subfamily. Argonaute is part of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), and is an endonuclease that plays a key role in the RNA interference pathway. The PAZ domain has been named after the proteins Piwi,Argonaut, and Zwille. ...
      cd04657
      Location:390815
      Piwi_ago-like; Piwi_ago-like: PIWI domain, Argonaute-like subfamily. Argonaute is the central component of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) and related complexes. The PIWI domain is the C-terminal portion of Argonaute and consists of two subdomains, one of ...
      pfam08699
      Location:175224
      ArgoL1; Argonaute linker 1 domain
      pfam16486
      Location:26164
      ArgoN; N-terminal domain of argonaute

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCr8

    Genomic

    1. NC_086023.1 Reference GRCr8

      Range
      144006618..144064740 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_063287758.1XP_063143828.1  protein argonaute-1 isoform X4

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A6ISA8
    2. XM_008764025.3XP_008762247.1  protein argonaute-1 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A8I5ZP12, D4AC38
      Related
      ENSRNOP00000072144.2, ENSRNOT00000087697.2
      Conserved Domains (4) summary
      cd02846
      Location:225345
      PAZ_argonaute_like; PAZ domain, argonaute_like subfamily. Argonaute is part of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), and is an endonuclease that plays a key role in the RNA interference pathway. The PAZ domain has been named after the proteins Piwi,Argonaut, and Zwille. ...
      cd04657
      Location:390818
      Piwi_ago-like; PIWI domain, Argonaute-like subfamily. Argonaute is the central component of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) and related complexes. The PIWI domain is the C-terminal portion of Argonaute and consists of two subdomains, one of which provides the ...
      pfam08699
      Location:174224
      ArgoL1; Argonaute linker 1 domain
      pfam16486
      Location:34164
      ArgoN; N-terminal domain of argonaute
    3. XM_039110021.2XP_038965949.1  protein argonaute-1 isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A8I6G551
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd02846
      Location:74194
      PAZ_argonaute_like; PAZ domain, argonaute_like subfamily. Argonaute is part of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), and is an endonuclease that plays a key role in the RNA interference pathway. The PAZ domain has been named after the proteins Piwi,Argonaut, and Zwille. ...
      cd04657
      Location:239667
      Piwi_ago-like; PIWI domain, Argonaute-like subfamily. Argonaute is the central component of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) and related complexes. The PIWI domain is the C-terminal portion of Argonaute and consists of two subdomains, one of which provides the ...
      pfam08699
      Location:2373
      ArgoL1; Argonaute linker 1 domain
    4. XM_039110022.2XP_038965950.1  protein argonaute-1 isoform X5

      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd02846
      Location:1114
      PAZ_argonaute_like; PAZ domain, argonaute_like subfamily. Argonaute is part of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), and is an endonuclease that plays a key role in the RNA interference pathway. The PAZ domain has been named after the proteins Piwi,Argonaut, and Zwille. ...
      cd04657
      Location:159587
      Piwi_ago-like; PIWI domain, Argonaute-like subfamily. Argonaute is the central component of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) and related complexes. The PIWI domain is the C-terminal portion of Argonaute and consists of two subdomains, one of which provides the ...
    5. XM_017593401.3XP_017448890.1  protein argonaute-1 isoform X3

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A8I6G551
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd02846
      Location:74194
      PAZ_argonaute_like; PAZ domain, argonaute_like subfamily. Argonaute is part of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), and is an endonuclease that plays a key role in the RNA interference pathway. The PAZ domain has been named after the proteins Piwi,Argonaut, and Zwille. ...
      cd04657
      Location:239664
      Piwi_ago-like; PIWI domain, Argonaute-like subfamily. Argonaute is the central component of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) and related complexes. The PIWI domain is the C-terminal portion of Argonaute and consists of two subdomains, one of which provides the ...
      pfam08699
      Location:2373
      ArgoL1; Argonaute linker 1 domain