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    TRIM27 tripartite motif containing 27 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 5987, updated on 2-May-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    TRIM27provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    tripartite motif containing 27provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:9975
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000204713 MIM:602165; AllianceGenome:HGNC:9975
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    RFP; RNF76
    Summary
    This gene encodes a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family. The TRIM motif includes three zinc-binding domains, a RING, a B-box type 1 and a B-box type 2, and a coiled-coil region. This protein localizes to the nuclear matrix. It interacts with the enhancer of polycomb protein and represses gene transcription. It is also thought to be involved in the differentiation of male germ cells. Fusion of the N-terminus of this protein with the truncated C-terminus of the RET gene product has been shown to result in production of the ret transforming protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in thyroid (RPKM 14.7), spleen (RPKM 14.3) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    Location:
    6p22.1
    Exon count:
    8
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 6 NC_000006.12 (28903002..28923985, complement)
    RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 6 NC_060930.1 (28777794..28798769, complement)
    105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 6 NC_000006.11 (28870779..28891762, complement)

    Chromosome 6 - NC_000006.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:28863984-28864619 Neighboring gene tRNA-Leu (anticodon CAA) 1-1 Neighboring gene HLA complex group 14 Neighboring gene RNA, U6 small nuclear 930, pseudogene Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:28890501-28891032 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:28891033-28891564 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:28908035-28908604 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:28909176-28909745 Neighboring gene tRNA-Leu (anticodon CAA) 1-2 Neighboring gene tRNA-Gln (anticodon CTG) 1-3

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Common variation contributes to the genetic architecture of social communication traits.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Genome-wide meta-analyses identifies seven loci associated with platelet aggregation in response to agonists.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    HIV-1 interactions

    Replication interactions

    Interaction Pubs
    Knockdown of tripartite motif containing 27 (TRIM27) by siRNA enhances the early stages of HIV-1 replication in HeLa-CD4 cells infected with viral pseudotypes HIV89.6R and HIV8.2N PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables DNA binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables SUMO transferase activity EXP
    Inferred from Experiment
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables identical protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables metal ion binding TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables nucleic acid binding TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables transcription coactivator activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables ubiquitin protein ligase activity EXP
    Inferred from Experiment
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables ubiquitin protein ligase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables ubiquitin protein ligase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables ubiquitin-protein transferase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables ubiquitin-protein transferase activity IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables zinc ion binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin nucleation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in innate immune response IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in innate immune response IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of adaptive immune response IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of autophagy IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of calcium ion import IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of gene expression, epigenetic IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-2 production IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of protein kinase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of type I interferon production IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of viral transcription IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of viral transcription IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of actin nucleation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of type II interferon production IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein K63-linked ubiquitination IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in protein K63-linked ubiquitination IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein sumoylation TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    involved_in retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in spermatogenesis TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in suppression of viral release by host IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in PML body IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    is_active_in cytoplasm IC
    Inferred by Curator
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cytoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cytosol TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in early endosome IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in endosome IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in fibrillar center IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in mitochondrion IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in nuclear membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in nucleolus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in nucleoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in nucleoplasm TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of retromer complex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    zinc finger protein RFP
    Names
    RFP transforming protein
    RING finger protein 76
    RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase TRIM27
    ret finger protein
    tripartite motif protein TRIM27
    tripartite motif-containing protein 27
    NP_006501.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_006510.5NP_006501.1  zinc finger protein RFP

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_006501.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL662871, BC013580
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS4654.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A2BE15, P14373, Q5RJA8, Q5ST26, Q6LA73, Q6NXR9, Q9BZY6, Q9UJL3
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A1U9X8R9
      Related
      ENSP00000366404.3, ENST00000377199.4
      Conserved Domains (4) summary
      COG1196
      Location:140312
      Smc; Chromosome segregation ATPase [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]
      cd15814
      Location:315491
      SPRY_PRY_TRIM27; PRY/SPRY domain in tripartite motif-containing protein 27 (TRIM27), also known as RING finger protein 76 (RNF76)
      cd16594
      Location:1357
      RING-HC_TRIM11_like_C-IV; RING finger, HC subclass, found in tripartite motif-containing proteins, TRIM11 and TRIM27, and similar proteins
      cd19762
      Location:94137
      Bbox2_TRIM7-like; B-box-type 2 zinc finger found in tripartite motif-containing proteins TRIM7, TRIM27 and similar proteins

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000006.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      28903002..28923985 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_1

    Genomic

    1. NT_167244.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_1

      Range
      168586..189570 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_2

    Genomic

    1. NT_113891.3 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_2

      Range
      393697..414684 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_4

    Genomic

    1. NT_167246.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_4

      Range
      185570..189544 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_5

    Genomic

    1. NT_167247.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_5

      Range
      168757..189740 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_6

    Genomic

    1. NT_167248.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_6

      Range
      168584..189567 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_7

    Genomic

    1. NT_167249.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_7

      Range
      212404..233378 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060930.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      28777794..28798769 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Suppressed Reference Sequence(s)

    The following Reference Sequences have been suppressed. Explain

    1. NM_030950.2: Suppressed sequence

      Description
      NM_030950.2: This RefSeq was permanently suppressed because currently there is insufficient support for the transcript and the protein.