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Series GSE229090 Query DataSets for GSE229090
Status Public on Sep 15, 2023
Title Novel time-resolved reporter mouse reveals spatial and transcriptional heterogeneity during alpha cell differentiation
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Glucagon-expressing pancreatic α cells have attracted much attention for their plasticity to transdifferentiate into insulin-producing β cells; however, it remains unclear precisely when and where α cells emerge from and what regulates α-cell fate. We therefore explored the spatial and transcriptional heterogeneity of  α-cell differentiation by a novel time-resolved reporter system. We established the mouse model, ‘Gcg-Timer’, in which newly generated α cells can be distinguished from more differentiated cells by their fluorescence. Transcriptome analysis of Gcg-Timer embryos revealed that the mRNAs related to angiogenesis were enriched in newly generated-α cells. Novel time-resolved analysis with Gcg-Timer reporter mouse uncovered spatiotemporal features of α-cell neogenesis, which will enhance our understanding of cellular identity and plasticity within the islets.
 
Overall design This study characterizes the transcriptomes of mouse pancreatic α-lineage cells. Pancreas from Gcg-Timer at E17.5 were dissociated and sorted by FACS into 3 groups (N: non-α cell, A: green dominant_newly generated-α cell, and B: green and red_more differentiated-α cell). 4 replicate data were colleced from different mother mice. RNA were extracted and RNA sequencing was performed.
 
Contributor(s) Himuro M, Wakabayashi Y, Taguchi T, Katahira T, Suzuki L, Iida H, Ogihara T, Nishida Y, Sasaki S, Lynn FC, Hiraoka Y, Oshima S, Okamoto R, Fujitani Y, Watada H, Miyatsuka T
Citation(s) 37870650
Submission date Apr 05, 2023
Last update date Dec 15, 2023
Contact name MIWA HIMURO
Organization name Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine
Department Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology
Street address Hongo 2-1-1, Bunkyo-ku
City Tokyo
ZIP/Postal code 1138421
Country Japan
 
Platforms (1)
GPL24247 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Mus musculus)
Samples (12)
GSM7152361 e17.5N: non-α cell_1
GSM7152362 e17.5N: non-α cell_2
GSM7152363 e17.5N: non-α cell_3
Relations
BioProject PRJNA952797

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE229090_gene_expression_e17.5_GcgTimer.xlsx 15.0 Mb (ftp)(http) XLSX
GSE229090_gene_expression_e17.5_GcgTimer_IRES-EGFP-mRFP_added.xlsx 12.2 Mb (ftp)(http) XLSX
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